True or False: Women have both X and Y chromosomes.

Women typically have two X chromosomes, which are responsible for the development of female traits in accordance with the chromosomal sex determination system. The designation of female is associated with having a homologous pair of X chromosomes (XX), while males have one X and one Y chromosome (XY).

Since the question asserts that women have both X and Y chromosomes, the statement is false. While there are rare exceptions, such as individuals with intersex variations or specific genetic conditions, this scenario does not represent the typical chromosomal configuration of women. In standard human genetics, women do not possess a Y chromosome, which is critical for determining male characteristics. Thus, the assertion that women have both types of sex chromosomes is incorrect under normal circumstances.